6.9 KiB
+++ description = "Generation of diagram and flowchart from text in a similar manner as Markdown" title = "Mermaid" +++
Mermaid is a library helping you to generate diagram and flowcharts from text, in a similar manner as Markdown.
{{% notice warning %}}
Due to limitations with Mermaid, it is currently not possible to use Mermaid code fences in an initially collapsed expand
shortcode. This is a know issue and can't be fixed by this theme.
{{% /notice %}}
Usage
Just insert your Mermaid code in the mermaid
shortcode like this:
{{</* mermaid [ align=("left"|"right"|"center"|"justify") ] */>}}
classDiagram
Person *-- Dog
{{</* /mermaid */>}}
You can set an optional align
attribute which defaults to "center"
.
If you don't need alignment you can use the alternative syntax using code fences if you have turned off guessSyntax
for the markup.highlight
setting (see below):
```mermaid
classDiagram
Person *-- Dog
```
The generated graphs can be be panned by dragging them and zoomed by using the mousewheel. On mobile devices you can use finger gestures.
Examples
Flowchart
{{< mermaid align="left" >}} %%{init:{"theme":"forest"}}%% graph LR; A[Hard edge] -->|Link text| B(Round edge) B --> C{Decision} C -->|One| D[Result one] C -->|Two| E[Result two] {{< /mermaid >}}
{{% expand "Show markup" "true" %}}
{{</* mermaid align="left" */>}}
%%{init:{"theme":"forest"}}%%
graph LR;
A[Hard edge] -->|Link text| B(Round edge)
B --> C{<strong>Decision</strong>}
C -->|One| D[Result one]
C -->|Two| E[Result two]
{{</* /mermaid */>}}
{{% /expand %}}
Sequence
{{< mermaid >}}
sequenceDiagram
participant Alice
participant Bob
Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
loop Healthcheck
John->John: Fight against hypochondria
end
Note right of John: Rational thoughts
prevail...
John-->Alice: Great!
John->Bob: How about you?
Bob-->John: Jolly good!
{{< /mermaid >}}
{{% expand "Show markup" "true" %}}
{{</* mermaid */>}}
sequenceDiagram
participant Alice
participant Bob
Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
loop Healthcheck
John->John: Fight against hypochondria
end
Note right of John: Rational thoughts <br/>prevail...
John-->Alice: Great!
John->Bob: How about you?
Bob-->John: Jolly good!
{{</* /mermaid */>}}
{{% /expand %}}
GANTT
{{< mermaid >}} gantt dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD title Adding GANTT diagram functionality to Mermaid section A section Completed task :done, des1, 2014-01-06,2014-01-08 Active task :active, des2, 2014-01-09, 3d Future task : des3, after des2, 5d Future task2 : des4, after des3, 5d section Critical tasks Completed task in the critical line :crit, done, 2014-01-06,24h Implement parser and jison :crit, done, after des1, 2d Create tests for parser :crit, active, 3d Future task in critical line :crit, 5d Create tests for renderer :2d Add to Mermaid :1d {{< /mermaid >}}
{{% expand "Show markup" "true" %}}
{{</* mermaid */>}}
gantt
dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD
title Adding GANTT diagram functionality to Mermaid
section A section
Completed task :done, des1, 2014-01-06,2014-01-08
Active task :active, des2, 2014-01-09, 3d
Future task : des3, after des2, 5d
Future task2 : des4, after des3, 5d
section Critical tasks
Completed task in the critical line :crit, done, 2014-01-06,24h
Implement parser and jison :crit, done, after des1, 2d
Create tests for parser :crit, active, 3d
Future task in critical line :crit, 5d
Create tests for renderer :2d
Add to Mermaid :1d
{{</* /mermaid */>}}
{{% /expand %}}
Class
{{< mermaid >}} classDiagram Class01 <|-- AveryLongClass : Cool Class03 -- Class04 Class05 o-- Class06 Class07 .. Class08 Class09 --> C2 : Where am i? Class09 -- C3 Class09 --|> Class07 Class07 : equals() Class07 : Object[] elementData Class01 : size() Class01 : int chimp Class01 : int gorilla Class08 <--> C2: Cool label {{< /mermaid >}}
{{% expand "Show markup" "true" %}}
{{</* mermaid */>}}
classDiagram
Class01 <|-- AveryLongClass : Cool
Class03 *-- Class04
Class05 o-- Class06
Class07 .. Class08
Class09 --> C2 : Where am i?
Class09 --* C3
Class09 --|> Class07
Class07 : equals()
Class07 : Object[] elementData
Class01 : size()
Class01 : int chimp
Class01 : int gorilla
Class08 <--> C2: Cool label
{{</* /mermaid */>}}
{{% /expand %}}
State
stateDiagram-v2
open: Open Door
closed: Closed Door
locked: Locked Door
open --> closed: Close
closed --> locked: Lock
locked --> closed: Unlock
closed --> open: Open
{{% expand "Show markup" "true" %}}
```mermaid
stateDiagram-v2
open: Open Door
closed: Closed Door
locked: Locked Door
open --> closed: Close
closed --> locked: Lock
locked --> closed: Unlock
closed --> open: Open
```
{{% /expand %}}
Configuration
Mermaid is configured with default settings. You can customize Mermaid's default settings for all of your files thru a JSON object in your config.toml
, override these settings per page thru your pages frontmatter or override these setting per diagramm thru diagram directives.
The JSON object of your config.toml
/ frontmatter is forwarded into Mermaid's mermaid.initialize()
function.
See Mermaid documentation for all allowed settings.
The theme
setting is somewhat special as it can be set by your used color variant. This will be the sitewide default and can - again - be overridden by your settings in config.toml
, frontmatter or diagram directives.
{{% notice note %}}
If you want to use mermaid codefences, you have to turn off guessSyntax
for the markup.highlight
setting.
{{% /notice %}}
Example
[params]
mermaidInitialize = "{ \"theme\": \"dark\" }"
[markup]
[markup.highlight]
# if set to `guessSyntax = true`, there will be no unstyled code even if no language
# was given BUT mermaid code fences will not work anymore! So this is a mandatory
# setting for your site
guessSyntax = false
or pages frontmatter
+++
mermaidInitialize = "{ \"theme\": \"dark\" }"
+++