Sidebar
Width
Changing the width of the sidebar
Header & Footer
Configure the header and footer
Search
Configure search and the search form
Menus
Configure all things menus
Changing the width of the sidebar
Configure the header and footer
Configure search and the search form
Configure all things menus
The theme adjusts the menu width based on browser size.
If you want to change the chosen default width, you can add CSS variables to layouts/partials/custom-header.html
.
The menu width changes for different screen sizes:
Screen Size | Screen Width | Menu Width |
---|---|---|
Small | < 48rem | 14.375rem |
Medium | 48rem - 60rem | 14.375rem |
Large | >= 60rem | 18.75rem |
You can change the menu width but not the screen width breakpoints.
To adjust the menu width, use these CSS variables. Note that --MENU-WIDTH-S
is for the mobile menu flyout on small screens.
<style>
:root {
--MENU-WIDTH-S: 14.375rem;
--MENU-WIDTH-M: 14.375rem;
--MENU-WIDTH-L: 18.75rem;
}
</style>
Option With the default partials for the logo, The site title will also be used for the text at the top of the sidebar. If you want to show a different text in the sidebar, you can overwrite linkTitle
.
[params]
linkTitle = 'Relearn'
params:
linkTitle: Relearn
{
"params": {
"linkTitle": "Relearn"
}
}
By default, the theme displays a home button between search form and navigation menu. The Home button serves as an alternative to clicking the logo.
Option To hide the Home button on the left menu, set disableLandingPageButton=true
.
[params]
disableLandingPageButton = true
params:
disableLandingPageButton: true
{
"params": {
"disableLandingPageButton": true
}
}
Option To change its icon or text, configure the landingPageName
for your defined languages.
[languages]
[languages.en]
[languages.en.params]
landingPageName = '<i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i> Home'
[languages.pir]
[languages.pir.params]
landingPageName = '<i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i> Arrr! Homme'
languages:
en:
params:
landingPageName: <i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i> Home
pir:
params:
landingPageName: <i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i> Arrr! Homme
{
"languages": {
"en": {
"params": {
"landingPageName": "\u003ci class=\"fa-fw fas fa-home\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e Home"
}
},
"pir": {
"params": {
"landingPageName": "\u003ci class=\"fa-fw fas fa-home\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e Arrr! Homme"
}
}
}
}
If this option isn’t set for a specific language, it will use these default values
[params]
landingPageName = '<i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i> Home'
params:
landingPageName: <i class="fa-fw fas fa-home"></i> Home
{
"params": {
"landingPageName": "\u003ci class=\"fa-fw fas fa-home\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e Home"
}
}
Option Turn on showVisitedLinks=true
to see checkmarks next to visited pages in the main menu. This also adds a Clear History
option at the bottom of the menu to remove all checkmarks. Note that checkmarks will disappear if you rebuild your site, as the page IDs may change.
[params]
showVisitedLinks = true
params:
showVisitedLinks: true
{
"params": {
"showVisitedLinks": true
}
}
To change the menu footer, edit the layouts/partials/menu-footer.html
file. Check out the Partials section for more ways to customize your site.
The theme offers three levels of search through the menu’s search form:
Each level requires the previous one to be enabled. If no search is configured, the search form won’t appear.
Option All levels are enabled by default. Disable them in hugo.toml
:
disableSearch=true
disableSearchIndex=true
disableSearchPage=true
[params]
disableSearch = true
disableSearchIndex = true
disableSearchPage = true
params:
disableSearch: true
disableSearchIndex: true
disableSearchPage: true
{
"params": {
"disableSearch": true,
"disableSearchIndex": true,
"disableSearchPage": true
}
}
Option Default URLs can be changed with the following parameter
searchindex.js
set by searchIndexURL
search/index.html
set by searchPageURL
[params]
searchIndexURL = 'omnisearchindex.js'
searchPageURL = 'omnisearch'
params:
searchIndexURL: omnisearchindex.js
searchPageURL: omnisearch
{
"params": {
"searchIndexURL": "omnisearchindex.js",
"searchPageURL": "omnisearch"
}
}
Only change these if you have content at those URLs. This can happen with uglyURLs=true
in hugo.toml
and having a content file at content/search.md
.
Check for duplicate URLs by running hugo --printPathWarnings
.
The Lunr search library doesn’t support all languages of the theme. Unsupported languages will show errors in the browser console. Currently unsupported are
Option In case your page’s content contains text in multiple languages (for example, you are writing a Piratish documentation for your English API), you can set those languages in additionalContentLanguage
to broaden the search.
[params]
additionalContentLanguage = ['en']
params:
additionalContentLanguage:
- en
{
"params": {
"additionalContentLanguage": [
"en"
]
}
}
You can add multiple languages to this array.
Use the base language code. For example, if your page is using zh-CN
, add zh
to this parameter.
The theme can build menu trees from the structure of your page files or from Hugo’s build in menu feature.
Option All configuration options in your hugo.toml
apply to all menus but can be changed individually.
Front Matter In case of page structure menus, individual configuration is done via a page’s front matter.
Menu. In case of Hugo menus, individual configuration is done via a menu entry’s configuration.
Option Front Matter You can change how submenus appear with alwaysopen
.
Menu For Hugo menus, you have to set params.alwaysopen
instead.
If alwaysopen=false
for any given entry, its children will not be shown in the menu as long as it is not necessary for the sake of navigation.
The theme generates the expand state based on the following rules:
alwaysopen=false
alwaysopen=true
alwaysopen=true
; this proceeds recursivelyalwaysopen = false
alwaysopen: false
{
"alwaysopen": false
}
Option Front Matter Set collapsibleMenu=true
to show submenus as collapsible trees with a clickable expander.
Menu For Hugo menus, you have to set params.collapsibleMenu=true
instead.
collapsibleMenu = true
collapsibleMenu: true
{
"collapsibleMenu": true
}
Using this option may cause degraded build performance by slowing down your build process.
This is usually the case for menus with many entries and happens for page menus as well as for Hugo menus.
We’ve seen builds taking 2 minutes with 1000+ pages, and over 30 minutes with 5000+ pages when using a page menu.
This happens because each new page affects all other pages, leading to exponentially longer build times.
Front Matter Menu Hugo provides a simple way to handle order of your entries by setting the weight
front matter to a number.
Hugo menus can only be sorted using the weight method.
weight = 5
weight: 5
{
"weight": 5
}
Using the weight
for sorting can get cumbersome if you, for example, just want to sort alphabetically. Each time you add a new page in the set of pages, you may have to renumber some or all of them to make space for the new page.
Option Front Matter Use ordersectionsby
to sort by other aspects. See the children shortcode for a complete list.
ordersectionsby = 'linktitle'
ordersectionsby: linktitle
{
"ordersectionsby": "linktitle"
}
Front Matter A page’s linkTitle
or title
front matter will be used for naming a menu entry of a page menu, in that order if both are defined. Using linkTitle
helps to shorten the text for menu entries if the pageβs title is too descriptive.
Menu A menu entry’s title
or name
will be used for naming a menu entry of a Hugo menu, in that order if both are defined.
For example for a page named install/linux.md
+++
linkTitle = 'Linux'
title = 'Install on Linux'
+++
---
linkTitle: Linux
title: Install on Linux
---
{
"linkTitle": "Linux",
"title": "Install on Linux"
}
Front Matter For page menus, add a menuPre
to insert any HTML code before the menu label. You can also set menuPost
to insert HTML code after the menu label.
Menu For Hugo menus, add a pre
to insert any HTML code before the menu label. You can also set post
to insert HTML code after the menu label.
If pageRef
is set for the menu entry and no pre
or post
was configured, menuPre
and menuPost
of the referenced page will be taken.
The example below uses the GitHub icon for an entry of a page menu.
+++
menuPre = '<i class="fab fa-github"></i> '
title = 'GitHub Repo'
+++
---
menuPre: '<i class="fab fa-github"></i> '
title: GitHub Repo
---
{
"menuPre": "\u003ci class=\"fab fa-github\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e ",
"title": "GitHub Repo"
}
You may want to structure your entries in a hierarchical way but don’t want to generate clickable parent entries? The theme got you covered.
To stay with the initial example: Suppose you want first-chapter/first-page
appear in the sidebar but don’t want to generate a page for it. So the entry in the sidebar should not be clickable but should be expandable.
For this, open content/first-chapter/first-page/_index.md
and add the following front matter
+++
[_build]
render = 'never'
+++
---
_build:
render: never
---
{
"_build": {
"render": "never"
}
}
Just don’t give your parent menu entry configuration a url
or pageRef
. See the next section for a special case.
If you want to learn how to configure different Hugo menus for each language, see the official docs.
+++
[menu]
[[menu.addendum]]
name = 'Parent 1'
weight = 1
[[menu.addendum]]
name = 'Child 1'
parent = 'Parent 1'
url = 'https://example.com/1'
[[menu.addendum]]
name = 'Parent 2'
weight = 2
[[menu.addendum]]
name = 'Child 2'
parent = 'Parent 2'
url = 'https://example.com/2'
+++
---
menu:
addendum:
- name: Parent 1
weight: 1
- name: Child 1
parent: Parent 1
url: https://example.com/1
- name: Parent 2
weight: 2
- name: Child 2
parent: Parent 2
url: https://example.com/2
---
{
"menu": {
"addendum": [
{
"name": "Parent 1",
"weight": 1
},
{
"name": "Child 1",
"parent": "Parent 1",
"url": "https://example.com/1"
},
{
"name": "Parent 2",
"weight": 2
},
{
"name": "Child 2",
"parent": "Parent 2",
"url": "https://example.com/2"
}
]
}
}
Each menu may have an optional title above its tree. This must be activated for each menu by setting disableMenuTitle=false
for each sidebar menu configuration.
Front Matter For page menus, set the menuTitle
front matter for the root page of the menu. For example in the home page for the default sidebar menu. If no menuTitle
was set, the title will be taken from your translation files by the key <identifier>-menuTitle
, where <identifier>
is the identifier of your sidebar menu configuration.
Menu For Hugo menus, the title will be taken from your translation files by the key <identifier>-menuTitle
, where <identifier>
is the identifier of your sidebar menu configuration.
If you don’t want to fiddle around with your translation files, you also have the possibility to let the title be taken from the menu definition. For that, define a nested menu that only has one top-level entry without url
or pageRef
.
In this case, the title
or name
is taken for the menu heading.
If you want to learn how to configure different Hugo menus for each language, see the official docs.
+++
[menu]
[[menu.addendum]]
name = 'A Menu Title for the Whole Menu'
[[menu.addendum]]
name = 'A Menu Entry Title for Child 1'
parent = 'Parent'
url = 'https://example.com/1'
weight = 1
[[menu.addendum]]
name = 'A Menu Entry Title for Child 2'
parent = 'Parent'
url = 'https://example.com/2'
weight = 2
+++
---
menu:
addendum:
- name: A Menu Title for the Whole Menu
- name: A Menu Entry Title for Child 1
parent: Parent
url: https://example.com/1
weight: 1
- name: A Menu Entry Title for Child 2
parent: Parent
url: https://example.com/2
weight: 2
---
{
"menu": {
"addendum": [
{
"name": "A Menu Title for the Whole Menu"
},
{
"name": "A Menu Entry Title for Child 1",
"parent": "Parent",
"url": "https://example.com/1",
"weight": 1
},
{
"name": "A Menu Entry Title for Child 2",
"parent": "Parent",
"url": "https://example.com/2",
"weight": 2
}
]
}
}
Option By default, the predefined shortcut menu has a the title More (in the English translation).
You can disable this title with disableShortcutsTitle=true
.
[params]
disableShortcutsTitle = true
params:
disableShortcutsTitle: true
{
"params": {
"disableShortcutsTitle": true
}
}
To change the title, override your translation file.
[shortcuts-menuTitle]
other = "Other Great Stuff"
Option Front Matter Menus are defined using the sidebarmenus
option.
You can define as many menus, as you like. If you don’t overwrite this option, the theme defaults to
[[sidebarmenus]]
disableTitle = true
identifier = 'home'
main = true
pageRef = ''
type = 'page'
[[sidebarmenus]]
disableTitle = false
identifier = 'shortcuts'
main = false
type = 'menu'
sidebarmenus:
- disableTitle: true
identifier: home
main: true
pageRef: ""
type: page
- disableTitle: false
identifier: shortcuts
main: false
type: menu
{
"sidebarmenus": [
{
"disableTitle": true,
"identifier": "home",
"main": true,
"pageRef": "",
"type": "page"
},
{
"disableTitle": false,
"identifier": "shortcuts",
"main": false,
"type": "menu"
}
]
}
Name | Default | Notes |
---|---|---|
type | <empty> | The type of menu. - page for a page menu- menu for a Hugo menu |
identifier | <empty> | A unique identifier for this entry - for type=page an arbitrary name- for page=menu the identifier of the menu definition in your hugo.toml |
main | see notes | Whether to add additional spacing and larger text to the menu - for type=page defaults to true - for page=menu defaults to false |
disableTitle | see notes | Whether to print a title above the menu - for type=page defaults to true - for page=menu defaults to false |
pageRef | <empty> | Only for type=page , the page path to start the menu tree. If not set, defaults to the home page. |
Suppose you are building a site that contains a topmost blog
and documentation
section.
When the user is on one of the blog pages he should only see a menu containing all blog pages, while on a documentation page he should only see a menu containing all doc pages.
Directory structure:
content
βββ blog
β βββ post-1.md
β βββ post-2.md
β βββ post-3.md
β βββ _index_.md
βββ docs
β βββ topic-1.md
β βββ topic-2.md
β βββ topic-3.md
β βββ _index_.md
βββ _index.md
Option Front Matter Using Hugo’s cascade feature, we can redefine the menus once in blog/_index.md
and docs/_index.md
setting sidebarmenus
so they will be used in all children pages.
+++
title = 'Blog'
[[cascade]]
[cascade.params]
[[cascade.params.sidebarmenus]]
identifier = 'blog'
pageRef = '/blog'
type = 'page'
+++
---
cascade:
- params:
sidebarmenus:
- identifier: blog
pageRef: /blog
type: page
title: Blog
---
{
"cascade": [
{
"params": {
"sidebarmenus": [
{
"identifier": "blog",
"pageRef": "/blog",
"type": "page"
}
]
}
}
],
"title": "Blog"
}
+++
title = 'Documentation'
[[cascade]]
[cascade.params]
[[cascade.params.sidebarmenus]]
identifier = 'docs'
pageRef = '/docs'
type = 'page'
+++
---
cascade:
- params:
sidebarmenus:
- identifier: docs
pageRef: /docs
type: page
title: Documentation
---
{
"cascade": [
{
"params": {
"sidebarmenus": [
{
"identifier": "docs",
"pageRef": "/docs",
"type": "page"
}
]
}
}
],
"title": "Documentation"
}
Sometimes you want to hide pages from the page menu but instead want to show them in a Hugo menu. For that you have two choices
Create a headless branch bundle, _index.md
in its own folder with the below front matter. The branch bundle will not be contained in the sitemap.
+++
title = 'Showcase'
[_build]
list = 'never'
publishResources = true
render = 'always'
+++
---
_build:
list: never
publishResources: true
render: always
title: Showcase
---
{
"_build": {
"list": "never",
"publishResources": true,
"render": "always"
},
"title": "Showcase"
}
Or, put a child page inside a headless branch bundle with the following front matter in the bundle. This causes the child but not the branch bundle to be contained in the sitemap.
+++
[_build]
list = 'never'
publishResources = false
render = 'never'
+++
---
_build:
list: never
publishResources: false
render: never
---
{
"_build": {
"list": "never",
"publishResources": false,
"render": "never"
}
}
The child page can be any type of content.
+++
title = 'Credits'
+++
---
title: Credits
---
{
"title": "Credits"
}