Branding
The Relearn theme provides configuration options to change your site’s colors, favicon and logo. This allows you to easily align your site visuals to your desired style. Most of these options are exposed through so called color variants.
A color variant lets you customize various visual effects of your site like almost any color, used fonts, color schemes of print, syntax highligtning, Mermaid and the OpenAPI shortcode, etc. It contains of a CSS file and optional configuration options in your hugo.toml
.
The Relearn theme ships with a wide set of different color variants. You can use them as-is, copy them over and use them as a starting point for your customizations or just create completely new variants unique to your site. The interactive variant generator may help you with this task.
Once configured in your hugo.toml
, you can select them with the variant selector at the bottom of the menu.
Change the Variant (Simple)
Single Variant
Set the themeVariant
value to the name of your theme file. That’s it! Your site will be displayed in this variant only.
[params]
themeVariant = 'relearn-light'
params:
themeVariant: relearn-light
{
"params": {
"themeVariant": "relearn-light"
}
}
Your theme variant file must reside in your site’s static/css
directory or in the theme’s static/css
directory and the file name must start with theme-
and end wit .css
. In the above example, the path of your theme file must be static/css/theme-relearn-light.css
.
If you want to make changes to a shipped color variant, create a copy in your site’s static/css
directory. Don’t edit the file in the theme’s directory!
Multiple Variants
You can also set multiple variants. In this case, the first variant is the default chosen on first view and a variant selector will be shown in the menu footer if the array contains more than one entry.
[params]
themeVariant = ['relearn-light', 'relearn-dark']
params:
themeVariant:
- relearn-light
- relearn-dark
{
"params": {
"themeVariant": [
"relearn-light",
"relearn-dark"
]
}
}
The theme provides an advanced configuration mode, combining the functionality for multiple variants with the below possibilities of adjusting to your OS settings and syntax highlighting and even more!
Although all options documented here are still working, the advanced configuration options are the recommended way to configure your color variants. See below.
Adjust to OS Settings
You can also cause the site to adjust to your OS settings for light/dark mode. Just set the themeVariant
to auto
to become an auto mode variant. That’s it.
You can use the auto
value with the single or multiple variants option. If you are using multiple variants, you can drop auto
at any position in the option’s array, but usually it makes sense to set it in the first position and make it the default.
[params]
themeVariant = ['auto', 'red']
params:
themeVariant:
- auto
- red
{
"params": {
"themeVariant": [
"auto",
"red"
]
}
}
If you don’t configure anything else, the theme will default to use relearn-light
for light mode and relearn-dark
for dark mode. These defaults are overwritten by the first two non-auto options of your themeVariant
option if present.
In the above example, you would end with red
for light mode and the default of relearn-dark
for dark mode.
If you don’t like that behavior, you can explicitly set themeVariantAuto
. The first entry in the array is the color variant for light mode, the second for dark mode.
[params]
themeVariantAuto = ['learn', 'neon']
params:
themeVariantAuto:
- learn
- neon
{
"params": {
"themeVariantAuto": [
"learn",
"neon"
]
}
}
Change the Favicon
If your favicon is a SVG, PNG or ICO, just drop your image in your site’s static/images/
directory and name it favicon.svg
, favicon.png
or favicon.ico
respectively.
If you want to adjust your favicon according to your OS settings for light/dark mode, add the image files static/images/favicon-light.svg
and static/images/favicon-dark.svg
to your site’s directory, respectively, corresponding to your file format. In case some of the files are missing, the theme falls back to favicon.svg
for each missing file. All supplied favicons must be of the same file format.
If no favicon file is found, the theme will lookup the alternative filename logo
in the same location and will repeat the search for the list of supported file types.
If you need to change this default behavior, create a new file layouts/partials/favicon.html
in your site’s directory and write something like this:
<link rel="icon" href="/images/favicon.bmp" type="image/bmp">
Change the Logo
Create a new file in layouts/partials/logo.html
of your site. Then write any HTML you want. You could use an img
HTML tag and reference an image created under the static folder, or you could paste a SVG definition!
The size of the logo will adapt automatically.
Syntax Highlighting
If you want to switch the syntax highlighting theme together with your color variant, you need to configure your installation according to Hugo’s documentation and provide a syntax highlighting stylesheet file.
You can use a one of the shipped stylesheet files or use Hugo to generate a file for you. The file must be written to static/css/chroma-<NAME>.css
. To use it with your color variant you have to define --CODE-theme: <NAME>
in the color variant stylesheet file.
For an example, take a look into theme-relearn-light.css
and hugo.toml
of the exampleSite.
Change the Variant (Advanced)
The theme offers a new way to configure theme variants and all of the aspects above inside of a single configuration item. This comes with some features previously unsupported.
Like with the multiple variants option, you are defining your theme variants in an array but now not by simple strings but in a table with suboptions.
Again, in this case, the first variant is the default chosen on first view and a variant selector will be shown in the menu footer if the array contains more than one entry.
[params]
themeVariant = ['relearn-light', 'relearn-dark']
params:
themeVariant:
- relearn-light
- relearn-dark
{
"params": {
"themeVariant": [
"relearn-light",
"relearn-dark"
]
}
}
you now write it that way:
[params]
[[params.themeVariant]]
identifier = 'relearn-light'
[[params.themeVariant]]
identifier = 'relearn-dark'
params:
themeVariant:
- identifier: relearn-light
- identifier: relearn-dark
{
"params": {
"themeVariant": [
{
"identifier": "relearn-light"
},
{
"identifier": "relearn-dark"
}
]
}
}
The identifier
option is mandatory and equivalent to the string in the first example. Further options can be configured, see the table below.
Parameter
Name | Default | Notes |
---|---|---|
identifier | <empty> | Must correspond to the name of a color variant either in your site’s or the theme’s directory in the form static/css/theme-<IDENTIFIER>.css . |
name | see notes | The name to be displayed in the variant selector. If not set, the identifier is used in a human readable form. |
auto | <empty> | If set, the variant is treated as an auto mode variant. It has the same behavior as the themeVariantAuto option. The first entry in the array is the color variant for light mode, the second for dark mode. Defining auto mode variants with the advanced options has the benefit that you can now have multiple auto mode variants instead of just one with the simple options. |
Example Configuration of This Site
[params]
[[params.themeVariant]]
auto = []
identifier = 'relearn-auto'
name = 'Relearn Light/Dark'
[[params.themeVariant]]
identifier = 'relearn-light'
[[params.themeVariant]]
identifier = 'relearn-dark'
[[params.themeVariant]]
auto = ['zen-light', 'zen-dark']
identifier = 'zen-auto'
name = 'Zen Light/Dark'
[[params.themeVariant]]
identifier = 'zen-light'
[[params.themeVariant]]
identifier = 'zen-dark'
[[params.themeVariant]]
identifier = 'neon'
params:
themeVariant:
- auto: []
identifier: relearn-auto
name: Relearn Light/Dark
- identifier: relearn-light
- identifier: relearn-dark
- auto:
- zen-light
- zen-dark
identifier: zen-auto
name: Zen Light/Dark
- identifier: zen-light
- identifier: zen-dark
- identifier: neon
{
"params": {
"themeVariant": [
{
"auto": [],
"identifier": "relearn-auto",
"name": "Relearn Light/Dark"
},
{
"identifier": "relearn-light"
},
{
"identifier": "relearn-dark"
},
{
"auto": [
"zen-light",
"zen-dark"
],
"identifier": "zen-auto",
"name": "Zen Light/Dark"
},
{
"identifier": "zen-light"
},
{
"identifier": "zen-dark"
},
{
"identifier": "neon"
}
]
}
}
Modify Shipped Variants
In case you like a shipped variant but only want to tweak some aspects, you have two choices:
-
Copy and change
You can copy the shipped variant file from the theme’s
static/css
directory to the site’sstatic/css
directory and either store it with the same name or give it a new name. Edit the settings and save the new file. Afterwards you can use it in yourhugo.toml
by the chosen name. -
Create and import
You can create a new variant file in the site’s
static/css
directory and give it a new name. Import the shipped variant, add the settings you want to change and save the new file. Afterwards you can use it in yourhugo.toml
by the chosen name.For example, you want to use the
relearn-light
variant but want to change the syntax highlighting schema to the one used in theneon
variant. For that, create a newstatic/css/theme-my-branding.css
in your site’s directory and add the following lines:@import "theme-relearn-light.css"; :root { --CODE-theme: neon; /* name of the chroma stylesheet file */ --CODE-BLOCK-color: rgba( 226, 228, 229, 1 ); /* fallback color for code text */ --CODE-BLOCK-BG-color: rgba( 40, 42, 54, 1 ); /* fallback color for code background */ }
Afterwards put this in your
hugo.toml
to use your new variant:hugo.[params] themeVariant = 'my-branding'
params: themeVariant: my-branding
{ "params": { "themeVariant": "my-branding" } }
In comparison to copy and change, this has the advantage that you profit from any adjustments to the
relearn-light
variant but keep your modifications.